Sociometry Bibliography
Compiled by Adam Blatner
(With input from Jeanne Gendron and others)

Posted April 4, 2006.  These items may be the beginning of a more comprehensive bibliography. Please send me additions to adam@blatner.com 


Ahlbrand, W.P. and W.J. Doyle. (1976). Classroom grouping and sociometric status. Elementary School Journal, 76(8), 493-499.

Alba, Richard. (1975). Comment on mathematical models in sociometry. Sociological Methods and Research, 3(4), 1975, 489-490.

Alba, Richard. (1973). Graph-theoretic definition of a sociometric clique. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 3(1), 113.

Arney, W.R. (1973). Refined status index for sociometric data. Sociological Methods and Research, 1(3), 329.

Arruga-Valeri, Artur. (1974). Introduction to the sociometric test. Barcelona:  Editorial Herder (Portuguese).

Asher, S.R. et. al. (1979). Reliable sociometric measure for preschool children. Developmental Psychology, 15 (4), 443-444.

Attneave, Carolyn. (1979). Therapeutic effectiveness of social network interventions compared to groups of "intimate strangers." Group Psychotherapy , Psychodrama, & Sociometry, 32, 173-178.

Bain, R. (1943). Sociometry and social measurement. Sociometry 6, 38-46.

Balswick, J.O., &  Layne, N.R. (1973). Studying social organization in local church: sociometric approach. Review of Religious Research, 14 (2), 101.

Barbour, Alton. (1994). A reexamination of the tele effect. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 47(3), 114-125.

Barclay, James R. (1990). Sociometry, temperament & school psychology. T. R. Kratochwill, S. N. Elliott, & M. Getlinger (Eds.), Advances in school psychology, Vol 8. Louisville: Louisville Education Agency

Bartel, Helmut et. al. (1973). A sociometric view of some integrated open classrooms. Journal of Social Issues, 29 (4), 159-174 .

Bell, Linda and David Bell. (1979). Triangulation: pitfall for the developing child. (Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 32, 150-155.

Bell, Steven and Ledford, Terry. (1978). The effects of sociodrama on the behaviors and attitudes of elementary school boys. (Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 30I, 1978, 117-135.

Benvenuto, Arthur.  The use of sociometric grouping techniques for forming instructional groups (University of Rochester, Dissertation, 1971).

Bernard, P.  Sociometric stratification and social networks (SOCIOL SOC, 5(1), 1973, 127. French

Blatner, Adam. (1994). Tele: The dynamics of interpersonal preference. P. Holmes, M. Karp, & M. Watson (Eds.), Psychodrama since Moreno. London: Tavistock/Routledge.

Blatner, A. (2004). Issues on Sociometry. On website: http://www.blatner.com/adam/papers.html

Blumberg, Herbert H. & DeSoto, Clinton B. (1968). Avoiding distortions in sociometric choices. International Journal of Sociometry & Sociatry (Handbook of Sociometry), 5 (3-4), 90-95.

Bobenrie., M. et. al. (1976). Informal organization - sociometric analysis of a hospital Administration Course. Bulletin of Sao Paulo, 80(5), 435-444. Portuguese

Bochner, S. et. al.  Acquaintance links between residents of a high rise building: an application of the small world method (J SOC PSY, 100, Dec. 1976, 277-284.

Bohning, G. (1978). Using sociometry to plan membership for small groups. Language Arts, 55 (5), 583-586.

Bonacich, P. and Lewis, G. (1973). Function specialization and sociometric judgment. Sociometry , 36 (1), 1973, 31.

Bonney, J. M. (1960). Sociometric methods. In C. W. Harris (Ed.), Encyclopedia of educational research, 3rd ed. New York: Macmillan, pp. 1319-1324.

Borgatta, E.F. et. al.  On the work of Jacob L. Moreno (Sociometry, 38, March 1975, 148-161.

Bradley, P.O. and R. Newhouse.  Sociometric choice and self-perceptions of upper elementary school children (PSYCHOL SCH, 12(2), 1975, 219-222.

Bramsen, John. (1971). Optimal balancing of sociometric structure. University of Chicago:  Dissertation.

Brieger, R.L. (December, 1974). Duality of persons and groups. Social Forces, 53, 181-190.

Brieger, R.L. (February, 1976). Career attributes and network structure: a block model study of a biomedical research specialty. American Sociological Review, 41, February 1976, 117-135.

Bugeda, Jose.  New perspectives on the accuracy of sociometric scales:  the coefficient theta Revista Espanola de la Opinion Publica, 39, January-March 1975, 27-37.  Spanish

Bukowski, William M. & Cillessen, Antonius H. (Eds.). (1998). Sociometry. New Directions in Child Development, #80. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. (Author’s note: Mainly academic articles about children, hardly anything about Moreno)

Burkert, H.J. (1976). Sociometric results from a psychiatric clinic. Praxis der Kinderpsychologie  und Kinderpsychiatrie, 25(6), 238-243. German

Burns, E. (1974). Reliability and transitivity of pair-comparison sociometric responses of retarded  and non-retarded subjects. American Journal of Mental Diseases, 78(4), 482-485.

Burt, R.S. (Summer 1976). Positions in networks. Social Forces, 55, 93-122.

Busk, Patricia et. al.  Stability of sociometric responses in classrooms (Journal of Genetic PsychologyH, 123(lst half), September 1973, 69-84.

Bustos, Dalmiro. (1979). Sociometric test: fundamental techniques and applications. Sao Paulo: Editora Brasiliense, Portuguese

Byrne, P. et. al. (June, 1971). Ubiquitous relationship: attitude similarity and attraction. Human Relations, 24, 201-207.

Callao, M.J. (1972). Sociometric change among elementary school children involved in a shared goals model of group counseling (Purdue, Dissertation, 1972),

Carlson-Sabelli, Linnea; Sabelli, Hector C., Patel, M., & Holm, K. (1992). The union of opposites in sociometry: An empirical application of process theory. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 44, 147-171.

Carney, T. F. (1976). Sociometrics: Measuring your group life space (pp. 122-146). No limits to growth. Winnipeg, Canada: Author.

Cockriel, Irvin. (1973a). Forming instructional groups from sociometric data. Education, 93(4), 393-395.

Cockriel, Irvin. (1973b). Sociometric status scores and reading achievement. Handbook of International Sociometry, 7, 84-87.

Cohen, Allan, & Van Tassel, E. (Winter, 1978). A comparison of partial and complete paired comparisons in sociometric measurement of preschool groups. Applied Psychological Measure-ment, 2 (1), 31-40.

Cohen, S., & Przybyci, C. (1974).  Some effects of sociometrically selected peer models on cognitive styles of impulsive children (Journal of Genetic Psychology, 124(2), 1974, 213.

403.  Cooley, C. Ewing.  A consistency measure of sociometric status related to development of selected personality factors (Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 29, 1976, 70-74.

Culpan, Florence. (1979). Studying action sociometry: an element in the personal growth of the therapist. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 32, 1979, 122-127.

Czernik, A. and E. Steinmey. (1978). Empirical study on quantitative sociometry during group psychotherapy. Psychotherapie und Medizinische Psychologie, 28 (5), 152-157.

Danielsson, Clare. Sociometric families - theory in action at intimate community workshop (Group Psychotherapie und Medizinische Psychologieerapy, 29, 1976, 93-101.

Davis, James.  Sociometric Triads as Multivariate Systems (Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 5(1), 1977, 41-59.

Deutsch, Francine. (1974). Observational and sociometric measures of peer popularity and their relationship of egocentric communication in female preschoolers (Developmental Psychology, 10(5), September 1974, 745-747.

Dias, B. (1976). Sociometric status and personality study of joint use of sociometric test and individual Z test. Revue de Psychologie Appliquee, 26(4), 651-658.  French.

Dollase, R. (1975). Sociometry as intervention and measurement insturment. Gruppendynamik Forschung und Praxis, 6(2), 82-92. (German)

Dollase, R. (1976). Sociometric techniques. Wei.nhei.rn, Basel: Beltz. (German)

Dollase, R. (1979). Sociometric Techniques in Sports Gruppendynamik Forschung und Praxis, 10(1), 1979, 19-27.  German

Doby, J.T. Measure of Sociometric Reciprocity (Sociological Methods and Research, 1(4), 1973, 497.

Dolliver, Robert et. al.  (1976). Applications of the person perception inventory. Group Psychotherapy & Psychodrama, 29, 85-92.

Downey, R.  Note on the Kaufman and Johnson Studies of the Differential Validities of Peer Nomination Techniques (J APP PsyC, 60, April 1975, 245-248.

Drabman, R. et. al. Sociometric and Disruptive Behavior as a Function of Four Types of Token Reinforcement Programs (J APP BE A, 7, Spring 1974, 93-101.

Dreyer, A. et. al. (1973). Sociometric status and cognitive style in kindergarten children. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 37(2), 407.

Dunstone, S. & Zea, A. (1995). Sociometric assessment of social integration of students from diverse backgrounds at a nonresidential university. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 47 (4), 165-176.

Eaton, Marc et. al.  (1978). Teacher Predictions of Sociometric Choices.Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 31, 33-40.

Eden, Donna, & Hallinan, Maureen. (1978). Sex differences in children's friendships. American Sociological Review, 43(2), 237-250.

Elbing, Eberhard. (1975). Sociogram of a classroom - work possibilities as an aid in diagnosing and modifying behavior. Muchen, Basel: Reinhardt: Study-Booklet of Psychology in Education.  German

Evans, K. M. (1962). Sociometry and education. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Fitton, M. (October, 1973). Neighborhood and voting - sociometric examination (British Journal of Political Science, 3, 445.

Foster, Caxton and W. Horvath .  A study of a large sociogram iii:  reciprocal choice probabilities as a measure of social distance (BEHAV SCI, 16, 429-435 .

Freeman, Linton.  Segregation in social networks (Sociological Methods and Research, 6(4), May 1978, 411-429.
French, R. L. & Mensh, I. N. (1948). Some relationships between interpersonal judgments and sociometric status in a college group. Sociometry, 11, 335-345.

Fybish, Ira. (1964). A study of the difficulties encountered in negative criteria for sociometric testing. International Journal of Sociometry and Sociatry, 4 (1-2), 37-42.

Gade, Eldon. (December 1977). Innovative uses of sociometry in elementary school counseling. Elementary School Guidance, 12 (2), 133-136.

Garbarino, James et. al. (December, 1978). The social maps of children approaching adolescence: studying the ecology of youth development. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 7(4), December 1978, 417-428 .

Gerber, P. (1977). Awareness of handicapping conditions and sociometric status in an integrated preschool setting. Mental Retardation, 15 (3), 24-25.

Granovetter, M. (May 1976). Network sampling: some first steps. American Journal of Sociology, 81, 1287-1303.

Gronlund, N. E. (1953). The relative stability of classroom social status with unweighted and weighted sociometric choices. Sociometry, 16, 345-353.

Gronlund, N. E. (1959). Sociometry in the classroom. New York: Harper & Row.

Grundy, D. and S. Wilson.  Diagnosis and planning of a community residence - sociometric study (SMALL GRP B, 4(2) , 1973, 206 .

Guldner, Claude, & Stone-Winestock, Penny. (1995). The use of sociometry in teaching at the university level. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 47(4), 177-185.

Hafnerra, W. (1974). Group dynamics in milieu oriented inpatient service - sociometric long-term study. Social Psychiatry,  9(1), 13.

Hale, Ann E. (1974). Warm-up to a sociometric exploration. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 27, 157-172.

Hale, Ann E. (1975). The role diagram expanded. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 28, 77-104 .

Hale, Ann E. (1985). Conducting clinical sociometric explorations: A manual for psychodramatists and sociometrists. Roanoke, VA: Author.

Hale, Ann E. (1987). New developments in sociometry. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 40, 119-123.

Hallinan, Maureen, & Felmlee, D. (1975). Analysis of intra-nsitivity in sociometric data (Sociometry, 38 (2), 195-212.

Hallinan, Maureen.  Friendship patterns in open and traditional classrooms (SOCIOL EDUC , 49, October 1976, 254-265 .

Hallinan, M., &  McFarland, D. (1975). Higher order stability conditions in mathematical models of sociometric or cognitive structure. Journal of Mathematical Sociology , 4(1), 131-148.

Hallinan, M. and A. Sorensen. (1973). Measuring transitivity in sociometric networks (Working Paper 73-19, Center for Demography and Ecology, University of Wisconsin at Madison, 1973) .

Hallinan, M.  (1974). Structural model of sentiment relations. American Journal of Sociology, 80, 364-
378.

Haltorn, Carl.  A sociometric evaluation of the continuum of special education services design (Penn State, Dissertation, 1972).

Hare, A. Paul. (1992). Moreno's sociometric study at the Hudson School for Girls. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 45(1), 24-39.

Hart, Joe W. (1968). Master’s theses in sociometry, U.S. 1935-1964. International Journal of Sociometry & Sociatry (Handbook of Sociometry), 5 (3-4), 90-115. (Over 300 references!)

Hart, Joe W. (1971). Socioeconomic sociometry and socio-econometry: Moreno's sociodynamic effect revisited. Handbook of International Sociometry, 6, 14-22 .

Hart, Joe W. (1976a). Doctoral dissertations in sociometry. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 29, 75-84.

Hart, Joe W.  (1976b). Identifying ways of distinguishing "choice activity" from "closure movements" when administering pictorial sociometric techniques (PST) to the mentally retarded. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 29, 121-126.

Hart, Joe W. (1978). Possible uses of fugitive materials: selected applications in sociometry. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 31, 174-183.

Hart, Joe W. et. al. (1973). Research findings having implications for processes of administering sociometric techniques to the mentally retarded. Handbook of International Sociometry, 7, 14-28.

Hart, Joe W., & Nath, Raghu. (1979). Sociometry in business and industry: new developments in historical perspective. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 32, 128-149.

Haskell, Martin. (1975). Socioanalysis:  Self-Direction via Sociometry and Psychodrama. Long Beach, CA:  Role Training Associates.

Hautaluo., J. and Scott, W.  Values and Sociometric Choices of Incarcerated Juveniles (J SOC PsyCH, 91(2), 1973, 229 .

Heinrich, P. (1973). Sex preferences in sociometric selection in school classes. Zeitschrift fur Entwicklungspsychologie und Padagogische Psychologie, 5 (1), 42. German

Heller, Otto and Hans Kruger. (1974). Direct Scaling in Sociometry. Psychologische Beitraege, 16(2), 203-226. German

Holland, Paul and Leinhardt, S. (1974). Measurement error in sociometry. In H.M. Blalock (ed.), Measurement in the Social Sciences. Chicago: Aldine, 187-211.

Holland, Paul and Leinhardt, S. (1973). The structural implications of measurement error in sociometry. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 3(1), 85-111 .

Holland, Paul and Leinhardt, S.  (1977). A dynamic model for social networks. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 5 (1), 5-20.

Holland, Paul and Leinhardt, S. (1970).  A method  for detecting structure in sociormetric data. American Journal of Sociology, 75, 492-513.

Hollander, Carl and Sharon Hollander.  Sensorsheet (Boulder, CO:  Earth Science Education Program, Winter, 1973, 4-6.

Hollander, Carl E. (1978). An introduction to sociogram construction. Denver: Snow Lion Press.

Hollander, Sharon. (1974). Social Atom: An alternative to imprisonment. Group Psychotherapy & Psychodrama, 26, 173-183.

House, Reese. (1970). The effects of nondirective group play therapy upon the sociometric status and self concept of selected second grade children. (Oregon State University, Dissertation, 1970.)

Hubert, Lawrence, & Baker, F. (1978). Evaluating the conformity of sociometric measurements. Psychometrika, 43(1), 31-41.

Hunter, John E.  (1978). Dynamic sociometry. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 6(1), 87-138.

Hunter, John E., & Shetland, R. (March, 1974). Treating data collected by the small world method as a Markov process. Social Forces, 52, 321-332.

Hutton, J.B. and L. Polo. (1976). Sociometric study of learning disability children and type of teaching strategy. Group Psychotherapy & Psychodrama, 29, 1976, 113-120 .

Iano, Richard et. al. (1974). Sociometric status of retarded children in an integrative program. Exceptional Children, 40 (4), 267-271.

Imoda, Franco, & Rulla, L.M.. (1978). Sociometric differentiation and self in male religious vocationers. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 31, 20-32.

Irving, H. (1977). Social networks in the modern city. Social Forces, 55, 867-880.

Jacoby, J. (Spring, 1974). Construct validity of opinion leadership. Public Opinion Quarterly, 38, 81-89.

Jenkner, E. & Gurich, W.. (1976). Usefulness of cohesion measurements and tension measurements in sociometric tests (Psychotherapie und Medizinische Psychologie MP, 26(1), 12-22.

Jennings, Helen Hall. (1950). Leadership and isolation (2nd ed.). New York: Longmans, Green.

Jennings, Helen Hall. (1959). Sociometry in group relations: A manual for teachers (2nd ed.). Washington, DC: American Council on Education. (Also from Greenwood, a 1973 reprint 2nd ed.).

Kafer, N.F. (1976). Sociometric method for identifying group boundaries.  Journal of Experimental Education, 45 (1), 71-74.

Kandel, Denise. (1978). Homophily, selection and socialization in adolescent friendships. American Journal of Sociology, 84 (2), 427-436.

Kaplan, Henry, & Kaufman, Ira. (1978). Sociometric status and behaviors of emotionally disturbed children. Psychology in the Schools, 15(1) , 8-15.

Kaufman, G. and J. Johnson.  Scaling peer ratings:  an examination of the differential validities of positive and negative nominations (Journal of Applied Psychology, 59, July 1974, 302-306 .

Kaufrnann, I.  Away from me - lost to you - texts from sociometric material (Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie, 22(3), 1973, 91. German

Kennedy, P. et . al .  Longitudinal sociometric and cross-sectional data on mainstreaming hearing impaired children - implications for preschool programming (VOLTA REV , 78(2), 1976, 71-81.

Killworth, Peter, & Bernard, H. (1974). CATIJ: a new sociometry and its application to a prison living
Sociometry and its application to a unit. Human Organization, 33(4), 1974, 335.

Killworth, Peter, & Bernard, H (1976). Informant accuracy in social network data. Human Organization, 35, Fall 1976, 269-286 .

Kleck, Robert et . al .  Physical appearance cues and interpersonal attraction in children (CHILD DEV, 45(2) , June 1974, 305-310 .

Klippste, E. (1976). Constancy of sociometric choices in pre-school classes. Psychologie in Erziehung und Unterricht , 23(4), 197-204.

Knapp, A., & Schindle, U. (1976).  Effect of sociometric statusand group structure to efficiency Psychologie in Erziehung und Unterricht , 23(3) ,1976, 177-181 .

Kosemihal, N. S. (1959). Sociometry and cybernetics. Group Psychotherapy, 12, 102-109.

Kuethe, J.L. (1975). Mapping into a structure: a method for studying social cognition (Psychological Reports, 37, 1279-1283.

Kumar V. Krishna, & Treadwell, Thomas. (1985). Practical sociometry for psychodramatists. West Chester, PA: Authors.

Langeheine, Rolf. (1977).  Measures of social proximity and their use in sociometrie research (Zeitschrift fur Soziologie, 6 (2), 189-202. German

Langeheine, Rolf. (1978). Computer aided data analysis in sociometry.  Educational and Psychological Measurement, 38(1), 1978, 189-191. German

Langeheine, Rolf. (1978).  Structural stability - new approach to the assessment of reliability in.. sociometry.  Psychologische Beitraege, 20(4), 571-588.  German

Lankforcl, P.M. (1974). Comparative analysis of clique identification. Sociometry, 37(2), 287.

Lannoy, J.D., & Leyn, G. (1973). Body movements and sociometric status in male adolescents. Psychologische Beitraege, 13(3), 1973, 239.  French

Lauer, R.H.  Generation Gap as Sociometric Choice YOUTH SOC, 5(2), 1973, 227.

Levin, Martin I,.  Displaying Sociometric Structures -Application of Interactive Computer Graphics for Instruction and Analysis SIMULAT GAM, 7(3), 1976, 295-310.

Levin, J., & Chen, M.. (1977). Sociometric choices in ethnically heterogeneous classes. Megamot, 23(3-4), 189-205.  Hebrew

Lewis, Michael. (1970). A study of the relative effects of counseling and consultation upon personal and socia] adjustment, sociometric status and achievement oriented behavior of third grade children University of Michigan, Dissertation.

Lily, Martin. (1970). An exploratory study of methods for improving social acceptance of children of low sociometric status and low academic achievement. George Peabody College for Teachers. Dissertation

Lindsey, Gardner, & Borgatta, Edgar E (1954). Sociometric measurement. G. Lindsey (Ed.), Handbook of social psychology (Chapter 11). Cambridge, MA: Addison-Wesley.


Livesay, Kelland. Sociometric Criteria of Choice and Personal-Social Adjustment Indiana State University, Dissertation, 1971.

Lucas-Yates, Lauren.  The Use of... Sociometry as an
Identifier of Research Sample for Psychological Treatment and Quantifier of Change among Second Grade Students Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 29, 1976, 102-110.

Mabe, Paul, & Williams, J. (1975). Relation of racial attitudes to sociometric choices among second grade children. Psychological Reports, 37(2), 547-554.

Macbeth, Alastair. (May 1975). Reservations about Harper's reliability measures of sociometric acceptance and rejection. Scottish Educational Studies,  7(1), 27-29.

Mbaeyi, P. (October 1976). Operational model to distribute a nation's health services impact.  Science and Society, 26, 277-290.

McBrien, Robert. (1971). Analysis of two group strategies to change the sociometric status of unpopular primary grade pupils.  University of Connecticut, Dissertation.

McCaffery, Leonard. (1976) Use of sociometric techniques with mentally retarded and learning disabled children. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 29, 111-112.

McGuire, J. (1973). Aggression and sociometric status with preschool children. Sociometry, 36(4), 542.

McSeveney, Dennis. (1972). Hierarchy in interpersonal relations: a sociometric analysis.  Emory University, Dissertation

Meile, R. (1973). Cartesian coordinate system as metric space for sociometric data-graphic presentation of group structures and derivation of sociometric index. Zeitschrift fur Sozialpsychologie, 4(4), 333.

Meile, R. (1976). Sociometric Status and scholastic Achievements of Guest Workers Children Results of a Methodological Case Study. Psychologische Beitraege, 18(3), 1976, 354-371.  German

Mendelson, Peter D. (1977). Sociometry as a life philosophy. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama, and Sociometry, 30, 70-85.

Mendelson, Peter. (June, 1977). Rethinking... Sociometry:  Toward the Reunification of Theory, Philosophy, Methodology and Praxis. Dissertation Abstracts, 37(12-A, Part 1), 8011-8012 .

Messinger, H.B.  Analytic Derivation of Sociometric Dimensions (SOCIO ECON, 11(6), 1977, 323-330.

Metcalf, Ann. (1979).  Family reunion: networks and treatment in a native american community. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 31, 179-189.

Milcic-Graham, Diane. (1979). Measurement,... Sociometry and Some Developmental Implications. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 31, 117-121.


Moreno, J. L. (1933). Psychological organization of groups in the community. Handbook of mental deficiency (pp 5-35). Boston: Association for Mental Deficiency. .

Moreno, J. L. (1934). Who shall survive? A new approach to the problem of human interrelations. Washington, D.C.: Nervous and Mental Disease Publishing Co. (See Moreno, 1953b, below.)

Moreno, J. L. (1937). Interpersonal therapy and the psychopathology of interpersonal relations. Sociometry, 1(1), 9-76.

Moreno, J. L. (1953a). Kurt Lewin and the question of paternity. Group Psychotherapy, 5(1-2), 1-4.

Moreno, J. L. (1953b). Who shall survive? Foundations of sociometry, group psychotherapy and sociodrama (2nd ed.). Beacon, NY: Beacon House. (Revised and expanded version of 1934 1st ed.)

Moreno, J. L. (1955). Contributions of sociometry to research methodology in sociology. (pp. 99-107). In: A. Paul Hare, Edgar F. Borgatta, & Robert F. Bales (Eds.), Small groups: Studies in social interaction.

Moreno, J. L. (Ed.). (1960?).  Sociometry and the science of man. Beacon, NY: Beacon House.

Moreno, J. L. (1972). Psychodrama, Vol. 1. (4th ed.) Beacon, NY: Beacon House.

Moreno, J. L. (with Moreno, Z. T.) (1959). Psychodrama, Vol 2. Beacon, NY: Beacon House.

Moreno, J. L. (1960). The sociometry reader. Beacon, NY: Beacon House..

Moreno, J.L. (1970). The triadic system: psychodrama, sociometry, group psychotherapy. Group Psychotherapy & Psychodrama, 23, 16.

Moreno, J.L., & Moreno, Z.T. (1976). Sociometric view of recent history - rise and fall of leadership. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 29, 63-69 .

Morris, Marvin. (1972).  Relationships among sociometric status prognosis and selected personality variables of state hospital patients. North Texas State University, Dissertation.

Moxley, R. & Moxley, N. (March 1974). Determining point-centrality in uncontrived social networks. Sociometry, 37, 122-130.

Mueller, Barbara and Penny MacElveen-Hoehn. (1979). The use of network concepts in an educational model. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama &. Sociometry, 32, 166-172.

Mullins, Nicholas et. al. (1977). The group structure of co-citation clusters:  a comparative study. American Sociological Review, 42(4), 552-562.

Murray, C. (December 1971). Sociometry and athletic status of adolescents, critical review of research literature. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 33(3), 1143-1150.

Musil, J. V. (1974). Use of... Sociometry in Sociotherapy of Alcoholics. Ceskoslovenska Psychologie, 18(5), 1974, 422.  Cesk (Czech).

Musil, J.V. (1976). Contribution to... sociometry of teaching staff (Ceskoslovenska Psychologie, 20(4), 330-337.  Ceck.

Musil, J.V., & Musilova,  M.. (1976). Long term investigation of school classes with l-j sociornetric method (Ceskoslovenska Psychologie, 20(5), 446-450. Cesk.

Musil, J.V. (1979). Sociometric technology - interpretation and analysis of social relations in small groups. Ceskoslovenska Psychologie, 23(3), 250-251.  Cesk.

Myers, Eddie. (1970).  Classroom sociometric analysis. Cleveland, OH:  Educational Research Council of America, Child Educational Psychology Program.

Nance, Jane, & Wright, A. (1977). A sociometric study of a psychiatric in-patient group:  implications for therapy. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 30, 114-121.

Nash, R. (1973). Clique formation among primary secondary school children. British Journal of Sociology, 24, 303-313.

Newburger, Doris. (1971). Sociometrics: a tool for speech classes at an open admissions college. Handbook of International Sociometry, 6, 34-37.

Newburger, Howard. (1971). Enforced college attendance for the police. Handbook of International Sociometry, 6,  31-33.

Nezol , Anthony. (1972). The sociometric status, recreational activity choices, and physical education of integrated blind students. University of North Colorado, Dissertation.

Noma,E. et. al. (1978). Fortran-4 Program for Analysis of Small Group Sociometric Structure. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 10(1), 60-62 .

Northway, Mary L. (1967) A primer of sociometry (2nd ed.). Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

Northway, Mary. (1971). Long term sociometric characteristics of children. Handbook of International Sociometry, 6, 23-30.

Northway, Mary. (January, 1971). The sociometry of society: some facts and fancies. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 3(1), 18-36.

Osdol , Van, & Max, Bob. (1972). The sociometric status of educable mentally retarded students in regular school classes. University of Idaho, Dissertation.

Pack, Peggy, & McCaffrev, L. (1976). A sociometric technique for use with moderately to severely retarded persons. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 29, 127-129.

Passariello, Neil M., & Newnes, Craig. (1988). The clinical application of a sociometric test in a therapeutic community: A case study. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 40(4), 169-184.

Pathak, R. (1974). Adjustment level of sociometrically selected groups of peers. Psychological Studies, 19(2), 130.

Patterson, Nelton. (1977). A review of some sociometric placement techniques used in a study of a home for dependent and neglected children. Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 30, 138-141.

Patzer, G.L. (1976). Application of sociometric method in business. Psychology, 13(3), 52-56.

Peaucelle, J. (1975). Dyadic models in... sociometry. Mathematiques et Sciences Humaines, 48, 5-19 .

Peay, E. (March, 1974). Hierarchical clique structures. Sociometry, 37, 54-65.

Peery, J., & Toney, M. (1979). Sociometric status and parent reports of temperament in preschool children. Journal of Psychology, 102(1) , 97-99.







Pekarik, E. et. al. (1976). Pupil evaluation inventory, sociometric technique for assessing children’s social
Behavior (Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 4 (1), 83-97.

Peretti, P. (January, 1977). Closet friendships of black college students: structural characteristics. Human Relationsions, 30, January 1977, 43-51.

Petillon, H. and J. Wagner.  (1979). Sociometric status and self concept Psychologie in Erziehung und Unterricht, 26(2), 72-33. German

Piercy, Fred and Susan Piercy. (1971). Interpersonal attraction as a function of propinquity in two sensitivity groups. Handbook of International Sociometry, 6, 59-63 .

Pluckhan, Margaret. (1973). An investigation of sociometric choices in various behavioral settings. Handbook of International Sociometry, 7, 43-51 .

Portuondo, Juan. (1971). The Sociometric Test. Madrid: Biblioteca Nueva.  Spanish

Prinz, R. et. al. (1978). Assess adjustment scales for sociometric evaluation of secondary school students. Journal of Abnormal and Child Psychology, 6(4), 493-501.

Pulkowski, H. (1973). Conflict and sociometric status play theoretical studies in children from 30 elementary school classes in 6th to 8th school year. Archives fur Psychologie, 125(2-3), 113.  German

Remer, Rory. (1995). Using strong sociometry as an interpersonal feedback tool. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 48(2), 69-83.

Rogers, D. (1974). Sociometric analysis of interorganizational relations - application of theory and measurement. Rural Sociology, 39(4), 487-503.

Roistacher, Richard. (1974). Microeconomic model of sociometric choice. Sociometry, 37(2), 219.

Review of Mathematical Methods in Sociometry. (Sociological Methods and Research, 3(2), 1974, 123-171.

Rosenthal, Bernard and Alton Delong. (1971). Complementary leadership and spatial arrangement of group members Handbook of International Sociometry, 6,  38-58.

Sade, D.  Sociometrics of macaca-mulatta linkages and cliques in grooming matrices (FOL PRIMAT, 18(3-4), 1972, 196.

Schaefer, C. and J. Higgins.  Note on relationship between comfortable interpersonal distance scale and sociometric status of enotionally disturbed children (Journal of Genetic Psychologyhodrama and SociometryY, 128(1), 1976, 91-93.

Schiller, Richard.  Tn^ formation of biology laboratory teams by a sociometric method (University of Kansas, Dissertation, 1972) .

Schmidt, J.  Factorial relationships of measures of perceived level of psychopathology and sociometric choice (J CL1N PsyC, 34(3), 1978, 715-717.

Schofield, L. et. al. (1974). Operant approaches to group therapy and effects on sociometric status. Psychological Reports, 35 (1), 83.

Schutzenberger, Anne. (1971). Introduction to industrial sociometry. Paris: Editions Universitaries. French

Schutzenberger, Anne. (1972). Sociometry (Paris: Editions Universitaries. French

Schwab, Reiko. (1978). Use of a chess set: an application of psychodramatic and sociometric techniques. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 31, 1978, 41-45.

Scott, W., & Cohen, R. (1973). Sociometric indexes of group structure. Australian Journal of Psychology, 30 (1), 41-57.

Scranton, T. and Ryckman, D. (1979). Sociometric status of learning disabled children in an integrative program. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 12 (6), 402-407.

Seabourne, Barbara. (1963). The action sociogram. Group Psychotherapy, 16(3), 145-155.

Seeman, M. (1946). Near sociometric tests. Sociometry, 9(2-3), ?

Segal, M. (November, 1974). Alphabet and attraction: an unobtrusive measure of the effect of propinquity in a field setting (Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 30, 654-657.

Seidman, Stephen & Foster, Brian. (1978). A graph-theoretic generalization of the clique concept (Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 6(1), 1978, 139-154 .

Senior, Blondell. (1971). A sociometric study of children of different socioeconomic levels in an inter-racial interreligious camp. University of Georgia, Dissertation.

Sethu, Rao, & Bhaskaran, C. (1978). Applications of sociometric techniques in identifying opinion leaders in two south indian villages: a methodological study (Group Psychotherapy & Psychodrama, 31, 46-50.

Shaw, Marvin. (February 1973). Changes in sociometric choices, forced integration of an elementary school. Journal of Social Issues, 29 (4), 143-158.

Sherman, Robert; & Fredman, Norman. (1986). Sociometric techniques. Handbook of structured techniques in marriage and family therapy. New York: Brunner/Mazel.

Shiek, David. (1972). Sociometric self-ranking and personality structure. Indiana State University, Dissertation

Shoobs, N. E. (1947). Sociometry in the classroom. Sociometry, 10, 154-167.

Shulman, N. (1976). Network analysis: a new addition to an old bag of tricks. ACTA Sociologica, 19 (4), 307-323.

Sicurelli, Ruggero.  The Sociometric Test (Padova: Cleup, 1977.  Spanish

Singh, R.P.  Sociornetry and Interpersonal Communication (Society and Culture, 4(1), January 1973, 21-26.

Singh, S.D.  Sociometric analysis of effects of bilateral lesions of frontal cortex on social behavior of rhesus monkeys (I } PsyCHOL, 51(1), 1976, 144-160.

Singleton, Louise and S. Asher.  Sociometric ratings and social integration among third grade children in an integrated school district (Journal of Classroom Interaction, 12(1) , December 1976, 71-82 .

Siroka, Robert.  (1971).family constellation and sociometric status. New York University, Dissertation.
 
Smith, R. et. al.  Correlations between trust, self-esteem, sociometric choice, and internal-external control (PsyCHOL REP, 32(3), 1973, 739.

Smith, William and I. Vickers. (Summer-Fall 1973). Sociometric choice in small group communication. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 1 (2), 97-103.

Smizek, W. (February 1972).  Hall's professionalism scale: an empirical reassessment (American Sociological Review, 37, 109-114.

Smolka, P. (1977). Contribution to statistical evaluation of sociometric data.  Ceskoslovenska Psychologie, 21(3), 242-245.

Stam, P., &  Stam, J. (1977).  Effect of sociometric grouping on task performance in classroom. Education, 98 (2), 246-252.

Stanley, Julian C., & Hopkins, Kenneth D. (1972). Sociometric techniques (pp. 403-411), in: Educational and psychological measurement and evaluation (5th ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Stern, Etta et. al. (April, 1974). Integrating minority and majority youth: a sociodrama group as a human relations model. Journal of Nonwhite Concerns in Personnel and Guidance, 2 (3), 146-155.

Stevens, Helen L. (1971). The validation of a sociometric test for counselor education students. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dissertation.

Stiles, Doris (1973). The significant other as a determinant of positive perceptions of group process experience. University of Miami, Dissertation.

Stix, A. (May 1974). Improved measure of structural balance. Human Relations, 27, 439-455.

Strain, Joe. (1970). A comparison of two techniques of using sociometric data for effecting change in the soci'j-metric status of the least preferred children in grades three through six. North Texas State University, Dissertation.

Suminas, Martha. (1972). Facilitative skills as they relate to group experience and sociometric ratings. University of North Colorado, Dissertation.

Thomas, Jerry, et. al. (1973). Differentiation between high and low sociometric status of sixth grade boys using selected measures of motor skills. Child Study Journal, 3 (3), 125-130.

Treadwell, Thomas W., & Leach, E. A. (1987). An introduction to the COMPSOC system: a computerized approach to processing sociometric data. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama & Sociometry, 40, 124-129.

Treadwell, Thomas W., Kumar, V. K., Stein, Steven A., & Prosnick, Kevin. (1998). Sociometry: Tools for research and practice. International Journal of Action Methods, 51(1), 23-40. (Originally, in 1997, Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 22(1), 52-65.)

Townes, Brenda. (1970). Nonmetric multidimensional scaling of sociometric data. University of Washington, Dissertation.

Vandermay, James. (1975). A perceptual social atom sociogram. Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama, 28, 128-134.

Veerabhadraiah, V. and M. Sethu Rao. (1971). Sociometric identification of best perceived farmers and their profiles in a Mepore village. Handbook of International Sociometry, 6, 9-13.

Veldman, Donald and J. Sheffield. (Spring, 1979). The scaling of sociometric nominations. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 39 (1), 99-106 .

Vormfeld., D. (1975). Simple sociometric test project: group perception test by Hammond and Miller. Psychologie in Erziehung und Unterricht, 22 (1), 57-61.  German

Waisman, Morton M. (1964). Sociometric perception and self-other attitudes. International Journal of Sociometry and Sociatry, 4 (1-2), 43-50.

Walberg, Herbert et. al. (October, 1977). An operational test of a three factor theory of classroom social participation. Psychology in the Schools, 14(4), 508-512.

Walton, Joseph. (June 1974). Peer perceptions of counselor effectiveness: a multiple regression approach. Counseling Education and Supervision 13 (4), 250-255.

White, H. (December 1970). Search parameters for the small world problem. Social Forces, 49, 259-264.

White, H. et. al. (Jan-May, 1976). Social structure from multiple networks (blockmodels). American Journal of Sociology, 81, 730-780 and 1384-1446.

Wickler, W. (1976).  Ethological analysis of attachment -sociometric motivational and socio-physiological aspects. Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie 42(1), 12-28.  German

Wilkinson, Lee. (1971). The relationship of sex, age, and residential proximity to the sociometric choice of students in a multi-aged and ungraded classroom. Handbook of International Sociometry, 6, 64-72 .

Willis, R., &  Burgess, T. (1974). Cognitive and affective balance in sociometric dyads. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 29(1), 145.

Winship, Christopher. (1977). Distance model for sociometric structure. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 5(1), 21-39.

Woodard, Barbara. (1972). The effects of group interaction on sociometric status, self-concept, and group perceptions of nursing personnel. North Texas State University, Dissertation.

Woodard, Wallace. (1972). The effectiveness of teacher assistants in changing the sociometric status of elementary school children. Ohio State, Dissertation.

Yadava, J. et. al. (1973). Village leadership in uttar pradesh, Society and Culture, 4(1), 1973, 11-19.


Return to Top